Container / presentational
React chapter 106 · patterns.dev · Container/Presentational · source: https://www.patterns.dev/react/presentational-container-pattern
The problem
One component fetches dogs and also maps them to <img>. You cannot reuse the gallery with mock data. Designers cannot restyle without touching fetch. Tests mock the network to check layout.
The pattern that fixes it
Presentational: props in, UI out. Container: fetch / store, pass data down. Today a custom hook (14) is the container — no extra wrapper node. Same split of concerns, less tree.
Keep learning
- Previous: Higher-order component
- Next: Static rendering (SSG)
- Related: Higher-order component
- Related: Static rendering (SSG)
- Related: Incremental static (ISR)
- Related: Streaming SSR
- Related: Progressive hydration
- Related: Selective hydration
More courses
- Jobs, linked to lessons — Browse jobs where every requirement links to the chapter that teaches it. See how ready you are, how long the gap takes to close, and which listings look stale.
- Match a job post to courses — Paste a job post. Each skill is matched to a track here and put in learning order, foundations first.
- Database in depth — How a query becomes work. Indexes, isolation, locks, and the plans that explain why a page is slow — not an ORM tour.
- System Design — Eight interview case studies, from a flash sale and Tatkal to a live final and a chat model, plus JWT in separate chapters.
- Microservices — Microservice patterns one diagram at a time: how to split a monolith, how services talk, and how data stays consistent without distributed transactions.
- Kafka — A beginner-to-senior path through event logs, reliable delivery, production operations, and disaster recovery.
- Frontend system design — How a UI is sliced when it is a product, not a page: ownership of state, cache, routes, and what happens when the network lies.
- CSS in depth — See the box, then the page. Visual chapters from the box model through Flexbox surprises, Grid, selectors, and units, then backgrounds, shapes, and visual effects, each with a playground.
- Accessibility — HTML labs first, then a full pass of WAI-ARIA 1.3: naming, every state, widget and structure roles, live regions, ariaNotify, and relationships.
- Docker — What an image is, why layers cache, and how containers find each other on a network.
- Redis — Fifteen Redis patterns, one picture each: cache, session, lock, counter, rate limiter, queue, and when Redis is the wrong tool.